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Today Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning is the most tending topic in the IT industry. Well we can also say that more than our lives Artificial Intelligence (AI) is influencing the business world. A Research found that about $1000 million was invested in AI startups in 2020. Computer Engineers and Scientists continuously are working hard to transmit intelligent behavior in the machines making them think and respond like humans to real-time situations. AI is transforming from just a research topic to the primary stages of Business adoption. Technology leaders and giants like Facebook, Google etc. have started to put more emphasis on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning and have already started using both in their applications and products. Well this is just the beginning, in the upcoming years, we may can see AI and Machine Learning steadily glide into one product after another.
To know more let us discuss about the most trending Tech Topics in detail.
Artificial Intelligence
When we think of Artificial Intelligence, the first thing that hit our mind is Robots. ‘Robots’ fascinate us the most with movies showcasing Robots perform insanely difficult tasks or jobs easily or effortlessly and living on balance with humans. Now Robots like Sophia, Siri etc. are a reality and we can find AI all over the place.
Artificial intelligence is a subject of computer science which formulates a computer system that can imitate and copy human intelligence. AI is embraced of two words “Artificial” and “intelligence” that means “human-made thinking power.” Hence we can define Artificial Intelligence as,
A technology using with which we can create intelligent systems that can reproduce and stimulate human intelligence.
Artificial intelligence system doesn’t require to be pre-programmed, rather than that, they make use of such algorithms that can work with their own intelligence. Artificial intelligence involves machine learning algorithms such as supporting learning algorithm, deep learning neural networks etc. Artificial Intelligence these days is utilized in several places such as Google, Siri, etc.
Machine learning
Machine learning allows a computer system to make forecast or to take some decisions using past or historical information without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning utilizes a enormous amount of structured and semi-structured data so that machine learning model can generate accurate result or give predictions based on that data.
Machine learning runs on algorithm which learn is by its own using historical or past data. It operates only for particular and specific domains such as if you are creating a machine learning model to discover pictures of dogs, it will only give result for dog images, but at the same time if you provide a new data like cat image then it will become unresponsive. Machine learning is used in various places like for Google search algorithms, Email spam filter, online recommender system, Facebook friend tagging suggestion, etc.
Machine Learning can be divided into-
- Supervised learning
- Reinforcement learning
- Unsupervised learning
Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine learning starts with it a promise of genuine human-to-machine interaction.
Artificial intelligence and machine learning goes beyond technologies and smart applications.
Artificial Intelligence is a bigger concept which is used to create intelligent machines that can reproduce human thinking capability, while, machine learning is an application of Artificial intelligence that permits and allows machines to discover and learn from data without being programmed clearly.